Mandatory Fee Arbitration – Resources
Fee arbitration rules, forms, and resources
Everything you need to file an attorney fee dispute, respond to one, or prepare for a hearing, in one place.
Forms
File or respond
Request for Arbitration
The online form that starts the fee dispute. Either the client or the attorney can file. The filing fee is 5% of the amount in dispute, capped at $5,000, paid when you complete the form.
Notice of Client’s Right to Arbitrate
State Bar approved form, revised March 2013. An attorney must serve this before suing a client for fees. Substitute language on your own letterhead is not accepted.
Notice of Stay of Proceedings, form CM-180
If a lawsuit over the fees is already pending, this is what you file with the court along with a copy of your completed request for arbitration. Filing the request automatically stays the action, but BHBA does not communicate with the court, so this is how the court learns about it.
Guides
Before and after the hearing
Preparing for the Fee Arbitration Hearing
State Bar guide covering what the arbitrator decides, what evidence matters, how to organize documents and witnesses, and what actually happens in the room. Written for clients, useful to anyone appearing.
Notice of Your Rights After Fee Arbitration
The document that arrives with your award. Explains the difference between a binding and non-binding award, how to request a trial in court, how to petition to correct or vacate, how to confirm an award as a judgment, and how to ask the State Bar to help collect an unpaid refund. Every one of those has a deadline.
Statutes
California law
Business and Professions Code sections 6200 through 6206
The Mandatory Fee Arbitration Act. Establishes the client’s right to arbitrate, makes attorney participation mandatory when a client files, and sets out waiver, the effect of an award, and the time bar in section 6206.
Business and Professions Code sections 6146 through 6149
Fee agreement requirements, including contingency fee limits in certain cases, writing requirements, and what has to be disclosed to the client.
Code of Civil Procedure sections 1285 through 1288.8
How an arbitration award is confirmed, corrected, or vacated in court, and the deadlines that apply.
Guidance
Advisories and case law
State Bar Arbitration Advisories
The State Bar’s written guidance on issues that come up repeatedly in fee arbitration, including how to assess whether a fee was reasonable, contingency fee disputes, and costs. Written primarily for arbitrators and attorneys, though anyone can read them.
Schatz v. Allen Matkins Leck Gamble & Mallory LLP (2009) 45 Cal.4th 557
California Supreme Court decision on how the Mandatory Fee Arbitration Act interacts with a binding arbitration clause in a fee agreement.
Sample fee arbitration clause
Model language for a fee agreement. A client’s statutory right to fee arbitration cannot be waived in advance, so this addresses what happens after the MFAA process rather than replacing it.
Elsewhere
If BHBA is not the right program
Approved programs by county
BHBA hears disputes connected to Los Angeles and Ventura counties. Most other counties have their own bar association program, and the State Bar handles disputes from counties that do not. This is the State Bar’s directory.
Complaints about attorney conduct
Fee arbitration decides whether a fee was reasonable. It does not decide whether an attorney committed malpractice or acted unethically. Those go to the State Bar, and you can pursue both.
Contact
Questions about the program
BHBA staff can answer questions about the rules, the forms, and where a matter stands in the arbitration process. BHBA cannot give legal advice about your dispute, advise you on what amounts or information to enter on the form, or predict how an arbitrator will rule.